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@devxoul devxoul commented Jan 15, 2026

Summary

Add file:// URI support in prompt_append to load agent instructions from external files.

Examples

Load from home directory:

{
  "agents": {
    "oracle": {
      "prompt_append": "file://~/.config/opencode/my-oracle-rules.md"
    }
  }
}

Load project-specific context:

{
  "agents": {
    "Sisyphus": {
      "prompt_append": "file://./docs/ai-context.md"
    }
  }
}

Combine with model override:

{
  "agents": {
    "librarian": {
      "model": "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4",
      "prompt_append": "file://~/.config/opencode/research-guidelines.md"
    }
  }
}

Supported Formats

Format Example Resolves to
Absolute file:///Users/me/prompt.md /Users/me/prompt.md
Relative file://./context.md {project}/context.md
Home file://~/prompts/rules.md ~/prompts/rules.md

Returns [WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ...] if file not found.

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@sisyphus-dev-ai review this ulw

@sisyphus-dev-ai sisyphus-dev-ai added sisyphus: working Sisyphus is currently working on this and removed sisyphus: working Sisyphus is currently working on this labels Jan 15, 2026
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1 issue found across 4 files

Confidence score: 3/5

  • Handling of percent-encoded file URIs in src/agents/utils.ts is incomplete, so valid file:// paths with encoded characters won’t load and instead produce false warnings.
  • This impacts users relying on encoded characters in file paths, making URI handling less reliable than expected.
  • Pay close attention to src/agents/utils.ts - ensure percent-encoded segments are properly decoded before path resolution.
Prompt for AI agents (all issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them.


<file name="src/agents/utils.ts">

<violation number="1" location="src/agents/utils.ts:128">
P2: File URI parsing ignores percent-encoding, so valid file:// URIs with encoded characters won’t resolve and trigger false warnings instead of loading the file.</violation>
</file>

Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix. Tag @cubic-dev-ai to re-run a review.

@sisyphus-dev-ai
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Ultrawork Review: PR #821 - file:// URI Support in prompt_append

Overall Assessment: ✅ Good feature with VALID bug identified by cubic-dev-ai

✅ What's Excellent

  1. Clean Implementation: Proper path resolution for absolute, relative, and ~/home paths
  2. Graceful Error Handling: Shows warning message instead of crashing on non-existent files
  3. Comprehensive Tests: 3 new test cases covering main scenarios (src/agents/utils.test.ts:88-128)
  4. Documentation: README.md updated with clear examples and supported formats (lines 889-907)
  5. Schema Documentation: JSDoc added to schema.ts explaining URI formats
  6. Follows Project Patterns: Consistent with existing prompt_append behavior

🐛 VALID Issue (identified by @cubic-dev-ai)

The percent-encoding issue is REAL and should be fixed.

Problem

Current implementation strips file:// prefix and passes path directly to filesystem:

const path = prompt_append.slice(7)  // Just removes "file://"
const abs = path.startsWith("~/") ? resolve(homedir(), path.slice(2)) : ...

This DOES NOT handle percent-encoded URIs:

  • file://my%20file.md → looks for literal my%20file.md (wrong!)
  • file://path%2Fwith%2Fslashes → won't decode %2F to /

Evidence from Codebase

The project already uses the standard solution elsewhere:

  • 3 places use fileURLToPath() (src/hooks/auto-update-checker/checker.ts:68, src/tools/lsp/utils.ts:48)
  • 11 places use pathToFileURL() for LSP protocol (src/tools/lsp/client.ts)

Recommended Fix

Use Node.js built-in fileURLToPath():

import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url"

if (prompt_append.startsWith("file://")) {
  try {
    const abs = fileURLToPath(prompt_append)  // Handles percent-encoding + all edge cases
    resolved = existsSync(abs) 
      ? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
      : `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
  } catch (err) {
    resolved = `[WARNING: Invalid file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
  }
}

Why this is better:

  • ✅ Handles percent-encoding automatically (%20 → space)
  • ✅ Validates URI format (throws on malformed URIs)
  • ✅ Cross-platform (Windows file:///C:/, Unix file:///home/)
  • ✅ Battle-tested standard (used by VSCode, TypeScript, etc.)
  • ✅ Already used elsewhere in this codebase

📝 Missing Test Case

Add test for percent-encoded URIs:

test("resolves file:// URI with percent-encoded spaces", () => {
  // #given - file with spaces in name
  const fileWithSpaces = join(TEST_DIR, "custom prompt.md")
  writeFileSync(fileWithSpaces, "Content from spaced file")
  const encodedPath = fileWithSpaces.replace(/ /g, "%20")
  const overrides = { oracle: { prompt_append: `file://${encodedPath}` } }
  
  // #when
  const agents = createBuiltinAgents([], overrides, TEST_DIR)
  
  // #then
  expect(agents.oracle.prompt).toContain("Content from spaced file")
})

🎯 Verification Checklist

  • ✅ Test Coverage: 3 tests added
  • ✅ Documentation: README updated
  • ✅ Schema: JSDoc added
  • ✅ Error Handling: Graceful warnings
  • ❌ Percent-Encoding: Not handled (the bug)
  • ❓ Windows URIs: Untested but would work with fileURLToPath()

🚀 Recommendation

ACTION REQUIRED: Fix the percent-encoding bug before merge.

The feature is solid but the bug will cause frustration for users with:

  • Spaces in filenames (my prompt.md)
  • Non-ASCII characters (日本語.md)
  • Special characters needing encoding

Using fileURLToPath() is a 2-line change that solves this completely.


Review completed with exhaustive search across:

  • ✅ All prompt_append usage patterns (14 files)
  • ✅ All URI handling patterns (9 files)
  • ✅ File URI standards (RFC 8089, RFC 3986)
  • ✅ Node.js documentation
  • ✅ GitHub examples from popular projects

Credit to @cubic-dev-ai for identifying this - the issue is accurate and should be addressed.

Properly handle encoded characters (e.g., %20 for spaces) when resolving
file:// URIs in prompt_append configuration. Adds decodeURIComponent() to
unwrap percent-encoded paths before filesystem access.

Includes test case verifying percent-encoded paths with spaces can be loaded.
@devxoul
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devxoul commented Jan 15, 2026

The flaky test failure in non-interactive-env hook is unrelated to this PR - it's a CI environment issue where GitHub Actions runners have PSModulePath set, causing PowerShell detection on Linux.

Fixed in #822

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1 issue found across 2 files (changes from recent commits).

Prompt for AI agents (all issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them.


<file name="src/agents/utils.ts">

<violation number="1" location="src/agents/utils.ts:128">
P2: Uncaught decodeURIComponent URIError can crash agent config creation on malformed file:// paths.</violation>
</file>

Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix. Tag @cubic-dev-ai to re-run a review.

@sisyphus-dev-ai sisyphus-dev-ai removed the sisyphus: working Sisyphus is currently working on this label Jan 15, 2026
@devxoul
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devxoul commented Jan 15, 2026

Fix Applied: Percent-Encoding Support

Thanks @cubic-dev-ai for identifying this issue and @sisyphus-dev-ai for the detailed review!

What was fixed

Commit 8391fc9 adds decodeURIComponent() to properly decode percent-encoded characters in file URIs:

const path = decodeURIComponent(prompt_append.slice(7))

Test case added: Verifies that file://my%20prompt%20file.md correctly resolves to my prompt file.md.

Why decodeURIComponent() instead of fileURLToPath()

The review suggested using fileURLToPath(), but that would break the documented functionality:

URI Format fileURLToPath() decodeURIComponent()
file:///absolute/path ✅ Works ✅ Works
file://~/home/path ERR_INVALID_FILE_URL_HOST ✅ Works
file://./relative/path ERR_INVALID_FILE_URL_HOST ✅ Works

This PR intentionally introduces custom URI formats (file://~/... and file://./...) that extend standard file URIs for user convenience. These are not valid RFC 8089 URIs, so fileURLToPath() rejects them.

The decodeURIComponent() approach:

  • ✅ Handles percent-encoding (spaces, special chars, non-ASCII)
  • ✅ Preserves home-relative path support (~/)
  • ✅ Preserves relative path support
  • ✅ All tests pass

@code-yeongyu
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@sisyphus-dev-ai review again ulw

@sisyphus-dev-ai sisyphus-dev-ai added the sisyphus: working Sisyphus is currently working on this label Jan 15, 2026
@sisyphus-dev-ai
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Ultrawork Review: PR #821 - file:// URI Support (Round 2)

Overall Assessment: ⚠️ One critical bug remains - must fix before merge

✅ What's Working Excellently

  1. Feature Implementation: Clean, well-structured code
  2. Percent-Encoding Fixed: Previous issue resolved with decodeURIComponent()
  3. Test Coverage: Comprehensive (5 test cases covering main scenarios)
  4. All Tests Pass: 20/20 tests passing (verified: bun test src/agents/utils.test.ts)
  5. Path Resolution: Handles absolute, relative, home paths correctly
  6. Error Handling: Graceful warnings for non-existent files
  7. Documentation: README updated with clear examples (lines 889-907)
  8. Design Decision: Smart choice of decodeURIComponent() over fileURLToPath() to support custom URI formats (file://~/ and file://./)

🐛 CRITICAL BUG (identified by @cubic-dev-ai)

Issue: decodeURIComponent() throws uncaught URIError on malformed URIs

Evidence (empirically verified):

decodeURIComponent('test%20file.md')  // ✅ Works: "test file.md"
decodeURIComponent('test%')           // ❌ Throws: URIError: URI error
decodeURIComponent('test%GG')         // ❌ Throws: URIError: URI error

Verified with:

bun --eval "console.log(decodeURIComponent('test%20file.md')); try { decodeURIComponent('test%'); } catch(e) { console.log('CRASH:', e.message); }"
# Output:
# test file.md
# CRASH: URI error

Impact:

  • Agent config creation crashes on malformed file:// URIs
  • User loses entire session with cryptic error
  • No graceful degradation - hard crash in createBuiltinAgents()

Real-world scenarios:

  • Copy-paste errors: file://my%file.md (incomplete encoding)
  • Manual URI construction: file://test%20%incomplete
  • Non-ASCII encoding mistakes: file://日本語%E (truncated)
  • Windows paths with literal % characters (edge case)

💡 Recommended Fix

Apply @cubic-dev-ai's suggested fix with minor refinement:

if (prompt_append.startsWith("file://")) {
  const uriPath = prompt_append.slice(7)
  let path: string
  try {
    path = decodeURIComponent(uriPath)
  } catch (e) {
    // Malformed percent-encoding - show warning and skip file resolution
    resolved = `[WARNING: Malformed file URI (invalid percent-encoding): ${prompt_append}]`
    path = "" // Skip file resolution
  }
  
  if (path) {
    const abs = path.startsWith("~/")
      ? resolve(homedir(), path.slice(2))
      : isAbsolute(path)
        ? path
        : resolve(configDir ?? process.cwd(), path)
    resolved = existsSync(abs)
      ? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
      : `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
  }
}

Why this approach:

  1. ✅ Catches URIError gracefully
  2. ✅ Shows clear warning message about the problem
  3. ✅ Doesn't crash agent config creation
  4. ✅ User can fix the URI and try again
  5. ✅ Consistent with existing error handling pattern (non-existent file warning)
  6. ✅ Simple 5-line change

📝 Missing Test Case

Add test for malformed percent-encoding:

test("handles malformed percent-encoding in file URI with warning", () => {
  // #given - malformed percent-encoding
  const overrides = {
    oracle: { prompt_append: "file://my%prompt.md" },
  }
  
  // #when
  const agents = createBuiltinAgents([], overrides, TEST_DIR)
  
  // #then
  expect(agents.oracle.prompt).toContain("[WARNING: Malformed file URI (invalid percent-encoding): file://my%prompt.md]")
})

🎯 Verification Checklist

  • ✅ Feature works as designed
  • ✅ Percent-encoding supported (%20 → space)
  • ✅ Test coverage comprehensive (5 scenarios)
  • ✅ All tests pass (20/20)
  • ✅ Documentation complete
  • ✅ Clean code, follows project patterns
  • ✅ Smart design choice (decodeURIComponent vs fileURLToPath)
  • Malformed URI handling missing (the bug)
  • ❓ Edge cases (Windows paths with % characters - minor concern)

🚀 Recommendation

ACTION REQUIRED: Add try-catch around decodeURIComponent() before merge.

This is a 5-minute fix that prevents potential session crashes. The feature is otherwise production-ready and well-designed.

🙏 Credit

  • @cubic-dev-ai: Accurate bug identification (both rounds) with clear reproduction steps
  • @devxoul: Clean implementation, comprehensive test coverage, and smart design decisions
  • ✅ Feature design: Excellent balance between RFC 8089 compliance and user convenience

Review Methodology:

  • ✅ Read all PR comments and review history (3 rounds of feedback)
  • ✅ Validated cubic's claims with empirical testing (decodeURIComponent() crash confirmed)
  • ✅ Ran full test suite (20/20 passing)
  • ✅ Reviewed implementation against RFC 8089 and RFC 3986
  • ✅ Manual testing of edge cases
  • ✅ Checked consistency with existing error handling patterns

The bug is real, the fix is simple, and the feature will be rock-solid after this final change.

Confidence: 100% - Bug is empirically verified, fix is standard practice, and the rest of the implementation is excellent.

@sisyphus-dev-ai sisyphus-dev-ai removed the sisyphus: working Sisyphus is currently working on this label Jan 15, 2026
Add try-catch wrapper around decodeURIComponent() to gracefully handle
invalid percent-encoding sequences (e.g., file://my%prompt.md). Shows
warning message instead of crashing with URIError.

Add test case verifying warning output for malformed URIs.
@devxoul
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devxoul commented Jan 15, 2026

Fix Applied: Malformed URI Error Handling

Thanks @sisyphus-dev-ai for the thorough review!

What was fixed

Commit ea65b28 wraps decodeURIComponent() in a try-catch to handle malformed percent-encoding gracefully:

let path: string
try {
  path = decodeURIComponent(prompt_append.slice(7))
} catch {
  resolved = `[WARNING: Malformed file URI (invalid percent-encoding): ${prompt_append}]`
  path = ""
}

Test case added: Verifies that file://my%prompt.md (malformed) produces the appropriate warning instead of crashing.

Verification

  • ✅ 21/21 tests passing
  • ✅ No LSP errors
  • ✅ Graceful degradation for malformed URIs
  • ✅ Consistent with existing error handling pattern

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2 issues found across 2 files (changes from recent commits).

Prompt for AI agents (all issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them.


<file name="src/agents/utils.ts">

<violation number="1" location="src/agents/utils.ts:137">
P1: `file://` prompt_append reads arbitrary filesystem paths (including absolute/home) without sandboxing, enabling secret exfiltration by untrusted config</violation>

<violation number="2" location="src/agents/utils.ts:142">
P2: Uncaught fs errors on file:// prompt_append can crash config merge (invalid path or unreadable file throws before warning)</violation>
</file>

Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix. Tag @cubic-dev-ai to re-run a review.

}

if (path) {
const abs = path.startsWith("~/")
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P1: file:// prompt_append reads arbitrary filesystem paths (including absolute/home) without sandboxing, enabling secret exfiltration by untrusted config

Prompt for AI agents
Check if this issue is valid — if so, understand the root cause and fix it. At src/agents/utils.ts, line 137:

<comment>`file://` prompt_append reads arbitrary filesystem paths (including absolute/home) without sandboxing, enabling secret exfiltration by untrusted config</comment>

<file context>
@@ -125,15 +125,24 @@ function mergeAgentConfig(
+      }
+
+      if (path) {
+        const abs = path.startsWith("~/")
+          ? resolve(homedir(), path.slice(2))
+          : isAbsolute(path)
</file context>

Comment on lines +142 to +144
resolved = existsSync(abs)
? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
: `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
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P2: Uncaught fs errors on file:// prompt_append can crash config merge (invalid path or unreadable file throws before warning)

Prompt for AI agents
Check if this issue is valid — if so, understand the root cause and fix it. At src/agents/utils.ts, line 142:

<comment>Uncaught fs errors on file:// prompt_append can crash config merge (invalid path or unreadable file throws before warning)</comment>

<file context>
@@ -125,15 +125,24 @@ function mergeAgentConfig(
+          : isAbsolute(path)
+            ? path
+            : resolve(configDir ?? process.cwd(), path)
+        resolved = existsSync(abs)
+          ? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
+          : `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
</file context>
Suggested change
resolved = existsSync(abs)
? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
: `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
if (abs.includes("\0")) {
resolved = `[WARNING: Invalid file path in URI: ${prompt_append}]`
} else {
try {
resolved = existsSync(abs)
? readFileSync(abs, "utf-8")
: `[WARNING: Could not resolve file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
} catch {
resolved = `[WARNING: Failed to read file URI: ${prompt_append}]`
}
}

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3 participants